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FIDIC Yellow & Silver Books: Design-Build and EPC Risk Training Course

Focuses on how FIDIC Yellow and Silver Books allocate design-build and EPC risk: employer's requirements, fitness for purpose, ground risk, tests, lump sum.

CFC · Construction Contracts, FIDIC & ClaimsAll Levels#3145ClassroomEnglish , Arabic
Duration
5 Days
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Free substitution at any time · 30+ days' notice: full refund minus 10%. Cancellation policy

Course Overview

The FIDIC Yellow & Silver Books: Design-Build and EPC Risk Training Course equips employers, contractors, and their advisers to understand and manage the transfer of risk that occurs when design responsibility moves to the contractor. Rather than surveying the FIDIC suite as a whole, the course concentrates on how risk is allocated in design-build and EPC/turnkey contracting, and on the practical choice between the Yellow Book, the Silver Book, and a more traditional route for power, water, industrial, and infrastructure projects across the Gulf and Africa. It starts from a simple point: a design-build or EPC contract does not remove risk, it moves it, and a party that accepts risk it cannot price or control often pays for that decision later in the form of disputes, delay, or poor plant performance. Participants compare the two books side by side. On the Yellow Book, they examine the Employer's Requirements, the Contractor's design duty and fitness for purpose, the Engineer's role in reviewing Contractor's Documents, and the Contractor's entitlement for Unforeseeable physical conditions and for certain errors in the Employer's Requirements. On the Silver Book, they study the absence of an Engineer, the Employer's Representative, the Contractor's wider responsibility for data and for the accuracy of the Employer's Requirements, the Contractor's assumption of ground risk, and the conditions FIDIC itself sets out for when this form is suitable. The course then follows the risk through delivery. It covers design management and review, the lump sum price and schedules of payment, design and scope changes, testing on completion, tests after completion, performance guarantees and performance damages, defects liability, professional indemnity and other insurances, limits of liability, and the treatment of decennial liability where the governing law provides for it. Tender-stage pricing of risk, contingency, the effect of short tender periods, and back-to-back arrangements with designers and key suppliers are examined from both the employer's and the contractor's points of view. Participants also see how amendments to the published forms can alter this picture, so that a contract labelled as Yellow may in practice carry much of the risk of a Silver Book, and they learn to read the combined effect of those changes before they price or award. The course is delivered through project case studies, risk allocation exercises, Employer's Requirements reviews, a contract selection simulation, and a final workshop. Participants leave with a Yellow and Silver Book comparison matrix, a design-risk register, an Employer's Requirements review checklist, a contract selection framework, and a risk allocation plan they can adapt to their own design-build or EPC projects.

Learning Objectives

  • Compare the risk allocation in the Yellow Book and the Silver Book with that of a traditional employer-designed contract.
  • Select a suitable contract route using project complexity, ground data, tender time, and employer capability.
  • Analyze the Contractor's design duty and the meaning of fitness for purpose under both books.
  • Review Employer's Requirements for clarity, completeness, and the risks hidden in their drafting.
  • Assess who bears errors in employer data and requirements under each book, and what rights that gives the Contractor.
  • Evaluate ground risk and Unforeseeable physical conditions under design-build and EPC terms.
  • Manage design submission and review, and the roles of the Engineer and the Employer's Representative.
  • Structure the lump sum price, schedules of payment, and the handling of scope and design changes.
  • Plan tests on completion and after completion, and link them to performance guarantees.
  • Evaluate liability limits, insurance, and decennial liability issues under the governing law.
  • Price and allocate design-build risk at tender, including back-to-back terms with designers and suppliers.
  • Identify how amendments to the published forms change the risk picture, and read their combined effect before pricing or award.
  • Assess interface and joint venture risks between design, procurement, construction, and commissioning packages.

Who Should Attend

This course is designed for contract managers, commercial managers, project directors, tender managers, design managers, and risk managers working on design-build and EPC projects for employers, contractors, and joint ventures. It is equally relevant for owner's engineers, legal counsel, procurement leads, and officials in ministries, electricity and water authorities, and public project agencies who choose contract routes or review EPC tenders. Professionals in EPC contractors, independent power and water producers, industrial owners, design consultants, lenders' technical advisers, and infrastructure funds across the Gulf and Africa will find the course directly applicable. It is particularly valuable for organizations moving from traditional employer-designed contracts to design-build or turnkey delivery, and for employers or contractors deciding how much risk to accept on a major power, water, or industrial project.

Learning Outcomes

  • By the end of this course, participants will be able to:
  • Choose between the Red, Yellow, and Silver Books for a given project and justify the choice.
  • Explain the main differences in risk between the Yellow Book and the Silver Book.
  • Review Employer's Requirements and record the risks they create for each party.
  • Interpret fitness for purpose and the Contractor's design duty on a live project.
  • Allocate and price ground risk under each book, using the site data available.
  • Distinguish design development from a compensable variation.
  • Design a testing and performance damages regime suited to a project.
  • Check liability limits and insurance cover against the design risk carried.
  • Prepare back-to-back terms with designers and key suppliers.
  • Read the combined effect of amendments on the published form.
  • Build a risk allocation plan for a design-build or EPC project.
  • Explain to decision makers why a chosen contract route carries the risk it does.

Course Outline

Course Outline:

Day 1

Choosing the Route: Red, Yellow, or Silver

  • What changes when design moves to the contractor
  • The FIDIC conditions for using the Silver Book and when it should be avoided
  • Risk allocation compared across traditional, design-build, and EPC contracting
  • Employer capability, tender time, and the quality of available data
  • Applying the books alongside amendments: when a labelled Yellow Book behaves like a Silver Book
  • Practical application: participants select a contract route for three sample projects
Day 2

Employer's Requirements and Design Liability

  • Drafting performance, functional, and prescriptive requirements
  • Errors in the Employer's Requirements: Yellow Book and Silver Book compared
  • The Contractor's design duty, fitness for purpose, and the standard of care
  • Review of Contractor's Documents and the effect of a review or no objection
  • Professional indemnity insurance and decennial liability under the governing law
  • Practical application: participants review a set of Employer's Requirements and record the risks
Day 3

Ground, Data, and Unforeseeable Conditions

  • Site data, inspection duties, and reliance on employer information
  • Unforeseeable physical conditions under the Yellow Book
  • The Contractor's assumption of ground risk under the Silver Book
  • Exceptional Events, changes in law, and employer risk events
  • Pricing and managing ground risk in a lump sum bid
  • Geotechnical investigation scope, and who should pay for further investigation before award
  • Practical application: participants allocate and price ground risk for a sample site
Day 4

Price, Changes, Tests, and Performance

  • Lump sum price, schedules of payment, and milestone design
  • Design development versus variation: the boundary that drives claims
  • Tests on completion, taking over, and tests after completion
  • Performance guarantees, performance damages, and delay damages
  • The Engineer under the Yellow Book and the Employer's Representative under the Silver Book
  • As-built documents and operation and maintenance requirements at taking over
  • Practical application: participants build a test and performance damages regime for a process plant
Day 5

Tender, Interfaces, and the Risk Plan

  • Pricing risk at tender: contingency, exclusions, and qualifications
  • Back-to-back terms with designers, licensors, and key suppliers
  • Interface risk between packages, and joint venture responsibility
  • Liability limits and common amendments that change the balance of risk
  • Commissioning handover, operator training, and interfaces with the employer's operating team
  • Final workshop: participants develop a risk allocation plan for a design-build or EPC project

Upcoming Dates

Selected date

Madinah · 8 – 12 Mar 2027 · Classroom

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CityDatesPrice per ParticipantEarly Bird
MuscatScheduled
2 – 6 Nov 2026€5,300—
OnlineScheduled
8 – 12 Nov 2026€1,700—
ParisScheduled
16 – 20 Nov 2026€5,700—
Sharm El-SheikhScheduled
16 – 20 Nov 2026€4,300—
SingaporeScheduled
23 – 27 Nov 2026€6,700€6,030until 2 Nov
AbujaScheduled
30 Nov – 4 Dec 2026€5,100€4,590until 9 Nov
AccraScheduled
30 Nov – 4 Dec 2026€5,100€4,590until 9 Nov
AmmanScheduled
6 – 10 Dec 2026€3,100€2,790until 16 Nov
AmsterdamScheduled
14 – 18 Dec 2026€5,400€4,860until 23 Nov
BakuScheduled
21 – 25 Dec 2026€4,800€4,320until 30 Nov
BarcelonaScheduled
21 – 25 Dec 2026€5,400€4,860until 30 Nov
BeirutScheduled
27 – 31 Dec 2026€4,000€3,600until 7 Dec
CairoScheduled
3 – 7 Jan 2027€3,300€2,970until 14 Dec
BerlinScheduled
4 – 8 Jan 2027€5,800€5,220until 14 Dec
Cape TownScheduled
11 – 15 Jan 2027€5,100€4,590until 21 Dec
CasablancaScheduled
18 – 22 Jan 2027€4,300€3,870until 28 Dec
DammamScheduled
24 – 28 Jan 2027€4,200€3,780until 4 Jan
DohaScheduled
24 – 28 Jan 2027€4,400€3,960until 4 Jan
DubaiScheduled
31 Jan – 4 Feb 2027€4,400€3,960until 11 Jan
ErbilScheduled
7 – 11 Feb 2027€3,100€2,790until 18 Jan
IstanbulScheduled
8 – 12 Feb 2027€4,700€4,230until 18 Jan
JeddahScheduled
14 – 18 Feb 2027€4,200€3,780until 25 Jan
KigaliScheduled
22 – 26 Feb 2027€5,100€4,590until 1 Feb
Kuala LumpurScheduled
22 – 26 Feb 2027€4,400€3,960until 1 Feb
LisbonScheduled
1 – 5 Mar 2027€5,400€4,860until 8 Feb
LondonScheduled
8 – 12 Mar 2027€5,600€5,040until 15 Feb
MadinahScheduled
8 – 12 Mar 2027€4,200€3,780until 15 Feb
MadridScheduled
15 – 19 Mar 2027€5,400€4,860until 22 Feb
ManamaScheduled
22 – 26 Mar 2027€4,700€4,230until 1 Mar
MakkahScheduled
22 – 26 Mar 2027€4,200€3,780until 1 Mar

Available in: Istanbul · Dubai · London · Doha · Amsterdam

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